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    1 ;;; binhex.el --- elisp native binhex decode
    2 
    3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
    4 ;;   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    5 
    6 ;; Author: Shenghuo Zhu <zsh@cs.rochester.edu>
    7 ;; Keywords: binhex news
    8 
    9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
   10 
   11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
   14 ;; any later version.
   15 
   16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
   20 
   21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
   23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
   24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
   25 
   26 ;;; Commentary:
   27 
   28 ;;; Code:
   29 
   30 (autoload 'executable-find "executable")
   31 
   32 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
   33 
   34 (eval-and-compile
   35   (defalias 'binhex-char-int
   36     (if (fboundp 'char-int)
   37 	'char-int
   38       'identity)))
   39 
   40 (defcustom binhex-decoder-program "hexbin"
   41   "*Non-nil value should be a string that names a binhex decoder.
   42 The program should expect to read binhex data on its standard
   43 input and write the converted data to its standard output."
   44   :type 'string
   45   :group 'gnus-extract)
   46 
   47 (defcustom binhex-decoder-switches '("-d")
   48   "*List of command line flags passed to the command `binhex-decoder-program'."
   49   :group 'gnus-extract
   50   :type '(repeat string))
   51 
   52 (defcustom binhex-use-external
   53   (executable-find binhex-decoder-program)
   54   "*Use external binhex program."
   55   :version "22.1"
   56   :group 'gnus-extract
   57   :type 'boolean)
   58 
   59 (defconst binhex-alphabet-decoding-alist
   60   '(( ?\! . 0) ( ?\" . 1) ( ?\# . 2) ( ?\$ . 3) ( ?\% . 4) ( ?\& . 5)
   61     ( ?\' . 6) ( ?\( . 7) ( ?\) . 8) ( ?\* . 9) ( ?\+ . 10) ( ?\, . 11)
   62     ( ?\- . 12) ( ?0 . 13) ( ?1 . 14) ( ?2 . 15) ( ?3 . 16) ( ?4 . 17)
   63     ( ?5 . 18) ( ?6 . 19) ( ?8 . 20) ( ?9 . 21) ( ?@ . 22) ( ?A . 23)
   64     ( ?B . 24) ( ?C . 25) ( ?D . 26) ( ?E . 27) ( ?F . 28) ( ?G . 29)
   65     ( ?H . 30) ( ?I . 31) ( ?J . 32) ( ?K . 33) ( ?L . 34) ( ?M . 35)
   66     ( ?N . 36) ( ?P . 37) ( ?Q . 38) ( ?R . 39) ( ?S . 40) ( ?T . 41)
   67     ( ?U . 42) ( ?V . 43) ( ?X . 44) ( ?Y . 45) ( ?Z . 46) ( ?\[ . 47)
   68     ( ?\` . 48) ( ?a . 49) ( ?b . 50) ( ?c . 51) ( ?d . 52) ( ?e . 53)
   69     ( ?f . 54) ( ?h . 55) ( ?i . 56) ( ?j . 57) ( ?k . 58) ( ?l . 59)
   70     ( ?m . 60) ( ?p . 61) ( ?q . 62) ( ?r . 63)))
   71 
   72 (defun binhex-char-map (char)
   73   (cdr (assq char binhex-alphabet-decoding-alist)))
   74 
   75 ;;;###autoload
   76 (defconst binhex-begin-line
   77   "^:...............................................................$")
   78 (defconst binhex-body-line
   79   "^[^:]...............................................................$")
   80 (defconst binhex-end-line ":$")
   81 
   82 (defvar binhex-temporary-file-directory
   83   (cond ((fboundp 'temp-directory) (temp-directory))
   84 	((boundp 'temporary-file-directory) temporary-file-directory)
   85 	("/tmp/")))
   86 
   87 (eval-and-compile
   88   (defalias 'binhex-insert-char
   89     (if (featurep 'xemacs)
   90 	'insert-char
   91       (lambda (char &optional count ignored buffer)
   92 	"Insert COUNT copies of CHARACTER into BUFFER."
   93 	(if (or (null buffer) (eq buffer (current-buffer)))
   94 	    (insert-char char count)
   95 	  (with-current-buffer buffer
   96 	    (insert-char char count)))))))
   97 
   98 (defvar binhex-crc-table
   99   [0  4129  8258  12387  16516  20645  24774  28903
  100       33032  37161  41290  45419  49548  53677  57806  61935
  101       4657  528  12915  8786  21173  17044  29431  25302
  102       37689  33560  45947  41818  54205  50076  62463  58334
  103       9314  13379  1056  5121  25830  29895  17572  21637
  104       42346  46411  34088  38153  58862  62927  50604  54669
  105       13907  9842  5649  1584  30423  26358  22165  18100
  106       46939  42874  38681  34616  63455  59390  55197  51132
  107       18628  22757  26758  30887  2112  6241  10242  14371
  108       51660  55789  59790  63919  35144  39273  43274  47403
  109       23285  19156  31415  27286  6769  2640  14899  10770
  110       56317  52188  64447  60318  39801  35672  47931  43802
  111       27814  31879  19684  23749  11298  15363  3168  7233
  112       60846  64911  52716  56781  44330  48395  36200  40265
  113       32407  28342  24277  20212  15891  11826  7761  3696
  114       65439  61374  57309  53244  48923  44858  40793  36728
  115       37256  33193  45514  41451  53516  49453  61774  57711
  116       4224  161  12482  8419  20484  16421  28742  24679
  117       33721  37784  41979  46042  49981  54044  58239  62302
  118       689  4752  8947  13010  16949  21012  25207  29270
  119       46570  42443  38312  34185  62830  58703  54572  50445
  120       13538  9411  5280  1153  29798  25671  21540  17413
  121       42971  47098  34713  38840  59231  63358  50973  55100
  122       9939  14066  1681  5808  26199  30326  17941  22068
  123       55628  51565  63758  59695  39368  35305  47498  43435
  124       22596  18533  30726  26663  6336  2273  14466  10403
  125       52093  56156  60223  64286  35833  39896  43963  48026
  126       19061  23124  27191  31254  2801  6864  10931  14994
  127       64814  60687  56684  52557  48554  44427  40424  36297
  128       31782  27655  23652  19525  15522  11395  7392  3265
  129       61215  65342  53085  57212  44955  49082  36825  40952
  130       28183  32310  20053  24180  11923  16050  3793  7920])
  131 
  132 (defun binhex-update-crc (crc char &optional count)
  133   (if (null count) (setq count 1))
  134   (while (> count 0)
  135     (setq crc (logxor (logand (lsh crc 8) 65280)
  136 		      (aref binhex-crc-table
  137 			    (logxor (logand (lsh crc -8) 255)
  138 				    char)))
  139 	  count (1- count)))
  140   crc)
  141 
  142 (defun binhex-verify-crc (buffer start end)
  143   (with-current-buffer buffer
  144     (let ((pos start) (crc 0) (last (- end 2)))
  145       (while (< pos last)
  146 	(setq crc (binhex-update-crc crc (char-after pos))
  147 	      pos (1+ pos)))
  148       (if (= crc (binhex-string-big-endian (buffer-substring last end)))
  149 	  nil
  150 	(error "CRC error")))))
  151 
  152 (defun binhex-string-big-endian (string)
  153   (let ((ret 0) (i 0) (len (length string)))
  154     (while (< i len)
  155       (setq ret (+ (lsh ret 8) (binhex-char-int (aref string i)))
  156 	    i (1+ i)))
  157     ret))
  158 
  159 (defun binhex-string-little-endian (string)
  160   (let ((ret 0) (i 0) (shift 0) (len (length string)))
  161     (while (< i len)
  162       (setq ret (+ ret (lsh (binhex-char-int (aref string i)) shift))
  163 	    i (1+ i)
  164 	    shift (+ shift 8)))
  165     ret))
  166 
  167 (defun binhex-header (buffer)
  168   (with-current-buffer buffer
  169     (let ((pos (point-min)) len)
  170       (vector
  171        (prog1
  172 	   (setq len (binhex-char-int (char-after pos)))
  173 	 (setq pos (1+ pos)))
  174        (buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos len)))
  175        (prog1
  176 	   (setq len (binhex-char-int (char-after pos)))
  177 	 (setq pos (1+ pos)))
  178        (buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos 4)))
  179        (buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos 4)))
  180        (binhex-string-big-endian
  181 	(buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos 2))))
  182        (binhex-string-big-endian
  183 	(buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos 4))))
  184        (binhex-string-big-endian
  185 	(buffer-substring pos (setq pos (+ pos 4))))))))
  186 
  187 (defvar binhex-last-char)
  188 (defvar binhex-repeat)
  189 
  190 (defun binhex-push-char (char &optional count ignored buffer)
  191   (cond
  192    (binhex-repeat
  193     (if (eq char 0)
  194 	(binhex-insert-char (setq binhex-last-char 144) 1
  195 			    ignored buffer)
  196       (binhex-insert-char binhex-last-char (- char 1)
  197 			  ignored buffer)
  198       (setq binhex-last-char nil))
  199     (setq binhex-repeat nil))
  200    ((= char 144)
  201     (setq binhex-repeat t))
  202    (t
  203     (binhex-insert-char (setq binhex-last-char char) 1 ignored buffer))))
  204 
  205 ;;;###autoload
  206 (defun binhex-decode-region-internal (start end &optional header-only)
  207   "Binhex decode region between START and END without using an external program.
  208 If HEADER-ONLY is non-nil only decode header and return filename."
  209   (interactive "r")
  210   (let ((work-buffer nil)
  211 	(counter 0)
  212 	(bits 0) (tmp t)
  213 	(lim 0) inputpos
  214 	(non-data-chars " \t\n\r:")
  215 	file-name-length data-fork-start
  216 	header
  217 	binhex-last-char binhex-repeat)
  218     (unwind-protect
  219 	(save-excursion
  220 	  (goto-char start)
  221 	  (when (re-search-forward binhex-begin-line end t)
  222 	    (let (default-enable-multibyte-characters)
  223 	      (setq work-buffer (generate-new-buffer " *binhex-work*")))
  224 	    (beginning-of-line)
  225 	    (setq bits 0 counter 0)
  226 	    (while tmp
  227 	      (skip-chars-forward non-data-chars end)
  228 	      (setq inputpos (point))
  229 	      (end-of-line)
  230 	      (setq lim (point))
  231 	      (while (and (< inputpos lim)
  232 			  (setq tmp (binhex-char-map (char-after inputpos))))
  233 		(setq bits (+ bits tmp)
  234 		      counter (1+ counter)
  235 		      inputpos (1+ inputpos))
  236 		(cond ((= counter 4)
  237 		       (binhex-push-char (lsh bits -16) 1 nil work-buffer)
  238 		       (binhex-push-char (logand (lsh bits -8) 255) 1 nil
  239 					 work-buffer)
  240 		       (binhex-push-char (logand bits 255) 1 nil
  241 					 work-buffer)
  242 		       (setq bits 0 counter 0))
  243 		      (t (setq bits (lsh bits 6)))))
  244 	      (if (null file-name-length)
  245 		  (with-current-buffer work-buffer
  246 		    (setq file-name-length (char-after (point-min))
  247 			  data-fork-start (+ (point-min)
  248 					     file-name-length 22))))
  249 	      (if (and (null header)
  250 		       (with-current-buffer work-buffer
  251 			 (>= (buffer-size) data-fork-start)))
  252 		  (progn
  253 		    (binhex-verify-crc work-buffer
  254 				       (point-min) data-fork-start)
  255 		    (setq header (binhex-header work-buffer))
  256 		    (if header-only (setq tmp nil counter 0))))
  257 	      (setq tmp (and tmp (not (eq inputpos end)))))
  258 	    (cond
  259 	     ((= counter 3)
  260 	      (binhex-push-char (logand (lsh bits -16) 255) 1 nil
  261 				work-buffer)
  262 	      (binhex-push-char (logand (lsh bits -8) 255) 1 nil
  263 				work-buffer))
  264 	     ((= counter 2)
  265 	      (binhex-push-char (logand (lsh bits -10) 255) 1 nil
  266 				work-buffer))))
  267 	  (if header-only nil
  268 	    (binhex-verify-crc work-buffer
  269 			       data-fork-start
  270 			       (+ data-fork-start (aref header 6) 2))
  271 	    (or (markerp end) (setq end (set-marker (make-marker) end)))
  272 	    (goto-char start)
  273 	    (insert-buffer-substring work-buffer
  274 				     data-fork-start (+ data-fork-start
  275 							(aref header 6)))
  276 	    (delete-region (point) end)))
  277       (and work-buffer (kill-buffer work-buffer)))
  278     (if header (aref header 1))))
  279 
  280 ;;;###autoload
  281 (defun binhex-decode-region-external (start end)
  282   "Binhex decode region between START and END using external decoder."
  283   (interactive "r")
  284   (let ((cbuf (current-buffer)) firstline work-buffer status
  285 	(file-name (expand-file-name
  286 		    (concat (binhex-decode-region-internal start end t)
  287 			    ".data")
  288 		    binhex-temporary-file-directory)))
  289     (save-excursion
  290       (goto-char start)
  291       (when (re-search-forward binhex-begin-line nil t)
  292 	(let ((cdir default-directory) default-process-coding-system)
  293 	  (unwind-protect
  294 	      (progn
  295 		(set-buffer (setq work-buffer
  296 				  (generate-new-buffer " *binhex-work*")))
  297 		(buffer-disable-undo work-buffer)
  298 		(insert-buffer-substring cbuf firstline end)
  299 		(cd binhex-temporary-file-directory)
  300 		(apply 'call-process-region
  301 		       (point-min)
  302 		       (point-max)
  303 		       binhex-decoder-program
  304 		       nil
  305 		       nil
  306 		       nil
  307 		       binhex-decoder-switches))
  308 	    (cd cdir) (set-buffer cbuf)))
  309 	(if (and file-name (file-exists-p file-name))
  310 	    (progn
  311 	      (goto-char start)
  312 	      (delete-region start end)
  313 	      (let (format-alist)
  314 		(insert-file-contents-literally file-name)))
  315 	  (error "Can not binhex")))
  316       (and work-buffer (kill-buffer work-buffer))
  317       (ignore-errors
  318 	(if file-name (delete-file file-name))))))
  319 
  320 ;;;###autoload
  321 (defun binhex-decode-region (start end)
  322   "Binhex decode region between START and END."
  323   (interactive "r")
  324   (if binhex-use-external
  325       (binhex-decode-region-external start end)
  326     (binhex-decode-region-internal start end)))
  327 
  328 (provide 'binhex)
  329 
  330 ;;; arch-tag: 8476badd-1e76-4f1d-a640-f9a38c72eed8
  331 ;;; binhex.el ends here